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MARION, Iowa USA — The following motor have been certified by NAR Standards & Testing for general use as High Power Rocket Motors effective May 30, 2008.
Aerotech/RCS (AT): G142-6,10,14 (S) 29 x 113 mm Single Use Motor 84.3 Newton-seconds total impulse 173.9 Newtons Peak Thrust 135.9 Newtons Average Thrust Propellant mass: 38.6 gm. Propellant Key: 8222ALF Propellant Motor Type Key: S = Single Use Bill Spadafora NAR Standards & Testing Email:
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06-05-2008 11:03 PM
#1
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Administrator
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 3165
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Ooo, look, a new propellant!
Designation: 8222
%Solids/%Metal: 82/0
Binder Type: HTPB
Isp (1000/14.7) 235.6
C* (ft/sec): 4817
Density (lb/in): 0.0589
T0 (oR): 4648
Gamma: 1.22
Molecular Weight: 23.33
Rate coefficient: 0.0687
Pressure exponent: 0.284
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06-06-2008 12:23 AM
#2
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
What is the "market purpose" for this motor? Ultimate "cheater" motor?
It seems to be a minor modification of E6 propellant in a coreburner configuration.
Old is new again.
One wonders if "new" Apogee motors will suddenly have this propellant?
Just Jerry
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06-06-2008 12:34 AM
#3
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If pigs had fins...
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 2711
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: What is the "market purpose" for this motor? Ultimate "cheater" motor?
I'm dense. I'm not following what this means. What is a "cheater" motor?
This is a HPR motor from a certification perspective > 80 ns. I wonder about the market myself. Big average thrust very little total thrust for a G.
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06-06-2008 12:40 AM
#4
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Administrator
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 3165
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Look at the propellant weight.
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06-06-2008 08:47 AM
#5
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If pigs had fins...
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 2711
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: Look at the propellant weight.
I did. Is that significantly smaller than the weight of a large F and a smaller motor? I haven't checked yet.
In a simplistic (and crude) calculation I took the weight and the newton's and it appeared that a 62.5g motor would not have any more total thrust than the newly formulated G80 - so by that measure the new motor isn't a whole lot better than what's out there. I would think a G80 - with lower average thrust and longer burn would take the same rocket higher - but I could be wrong.
My only thought had been that using this motor which barely is a G plus a long burn F would get you something...
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06-06-2008 08:55 AM
#6
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Caught the bug again...
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 38
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Did you get that information from the ISP portfolio? The specs look all but identical to Warp9 (8223AL) but with half the rate coefficient.
So, a fast-burning, SU, very small G motor - bit of a 'niche' product I'd have thought. If they shaved a few Ns and made it a full 'F' it'd be ideal for an 'F' boosted dart 
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06-06-2008 09:30 AM
#7
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
G142-6,10,14 (S)
29 x 113 mm
Single Use Motor
84.3 Newton-seconds total impulse
173.9 Newtons Peak Thrust
135.9 Newtons Average Thrust
Propellant mass: 38.6 gm.
Propellant Key:
8222ALF Propellant
Motor Type Key:
S = Single Use
Note being single use the propellant mass is 38.6g. Therefore it is not "mailable", but just barely. If it had been 30g it would be mailable.
At the propellant mass used it is about as small a G as you can get (cheater motor) [AT 29mm SU 84.3G135.9-10-8222ALF>. That makes it unsuitable for most NAR contests.
Not sure about TARC. Is this the sort of motor a TARC person might need?
Being over 80n average it is not a CPSC model rocket motor, and I believe is treated as HPR for purposes of consumer certification.
If I had to say what the purpose for this motor was, it would be to show an instance of the single most wildly regulated motor on the planet, and I'm not kidding.
On the other hand, it doesn't know it. It thinks it is a cool woosh generator! Ahhh, blissful ignorance!
Just Jerry
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06-06-2008 09:45 AM
#8
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
yea, I would have preferred a butt kicking F which would be very handy for staging, loadlifting, etc. That is a helluva an ISP at 230+ , particularly in such a small motor where efficiency can take a hit.
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06-06-2008 11:21 AM
#9
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Space Cowboy
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 87
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
I used to use the RMS G104 for a few niche things, it was bearly a "G" as well.
This new G142 I will try a few.
Hey Red Arrow Dave; Got any yet?
You can't use a HPR motor in TARC or NAR contests, but you can for Tripoli records; but no boosted darts allowed there.
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06-06-2008 11:54 AM
#10
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Featherweight Altimeters
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 197
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Yeah, given its 29mm diameter and short burn, it would get its butt kicked for the G altitude record attempts by the new AT G80 with 137 N-s or a 24mm Ellis G37. And it's just slighltly too much impluse to be able to boost an F10 sustainer for a 2-stage record while staying within a G total impulse limit.
But it should do well (much better than a G104) for getting top speed in a mach-busting 29mm rocket since it's nice and light and short.
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06-06-2008 11:56 AM
#11
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Featherweight Altimeters
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 197
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Is the Isp just for the propellant, or net, including the whole motor?
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06-06-2008 12:41 PM
#12
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Administrator
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 3165
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
As posted on TRF:
Quote: The propellant is a minor modification of 8222 which has been used in a number of ISP motors. Low smoke, low visible flame, reasonable specific impulse.
The G142 is a motor that was designed and produced for a military customer. Filament-wound fiberglass casing, phenolic nozzle, molded bulkhead. We made a few extra and decided to get them certified. It will be a "boutique" product available once a year or so.
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06-06-2008 12:54 PM
#13
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Certified Level Three
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 485
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Sounds like
"If we could sell them on Overstock.COM we would and be done with it. Instead we'll sell tem off to the folks who will bend over backwards to find a use and if they sell, we will whip up a few extra in our next production run"
Hey it's another motor, slap it in something and see if it flies.
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06-06-2008 01:28 PM
#14
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: Is the Isp just for the propellant, or net, including the whole motor?
Propellant ISP not system ISP.
Just Jerry
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06-06-2008 02:50 PM
#15
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Space Cowboy
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 87
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: .. And it's just slighltly too much impluse to be able to boost an F10 sustainer for a 2-stage record while staying within a G total impulse limit..
HI Adrian,
An F10 is listed as 74.26 total NS and the G142 as 84.3, that makes 158 and some change; the limit is 160
http://www.nar.org/SandT/pdf/Apogee/F10.pdf
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06-06-2008 04:19 PM
#16
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote:
I used an E6 to an E6 2 stage to set an altitude record in the early 80's, shortly after the E6 was initially released as one of Aerotech's first products. It went 1992 M or 6534 feet (optically tracked).
I would think an F10 to F10 would go higher than G142 to F10 unless you delay staged the F10 so the G142 was an effective boosted dart initially.
One wonders if a lossy water (or tickle) vessel would be legal, to aid momentum before F10 burn?
Just Jerry
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06-06-2008 04:32 PM
#17
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Space Cowboy
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 87
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: I used an E6 to an E6 2 stage to set an altitude record in the early 80's, shortly after the E6 was initially released as one of Aerotech's first products. It went 1992 M or 6534 feet (optically tracked).
I would think an F10 to F10 would go higher than G142 to F10 unless you delay staged the F10 so the G142 was an effective boosted dart initially.
One wonders if a lossy water (or tickle) vessel would be legal, to aid momentum before F10 burn?
Just Jerry
F10s to F10s tend to go off verticle and loose altitude that way, "sometimes". My thinking is a quick kick in the arse will keep it straighter. Current TRA G staged record is 7,672, F25 to F10; Douglas Gamber 10/27/02
Delay staging is a must and no issue since you need a micro timer anyway.
No TRA rule say lossy water is not allowed.
http://www.tripoli.org/records/overview.shtml
Anything strickly not allowed has to be allowed for competition to be fair around the country.
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06-06-2008 07:24 PM
#18
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Certified Level One
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 13
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote:
Looks like you figured out the intended use for this new motor! Looks to be just about perfect for such an application as G altitude.
I'm going to buy a few to try them out and the new G80's as well.
I wonder if this new propellant is a low smoke.
.
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06-06-2008 07:37 PM
#19
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Administrator
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 3165
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: I wonder if this new propellant is a low smoke. According to Gary, "[l>ow smoke, low visible flame."
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06-06-2008 07:45 PM
#20
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Certified Level One
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 13
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: According to Gary, "[l>ow smoke, low visible flame."
Just like I like em ..... like my first composite Crown/SSRS motors I flew back in the 80's
I like colors too, but low smoke reminds me of the F67 (the first composite motor I ever used).
.
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06-07-2008 01:47 PM
#21
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Space Cowboy
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 87
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
I talked to Dave @ Red Arrow Hobbies yesterday.
http://www.redarrowhobbies.com/
He ordered a batch, get them while they last, as like Gary said, they are "boutique"
I got mine on the way.
I'm pretty sure I saw Gary fly one of these at Black Rock a couple years ago
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06-10-2008 06:18 PM
#22
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: Propellant ISP not system ISP.
Just Jerry
Question: where do the cited ISP values come from? You can search the net and get tables for your favorite fuel. But if I'm not mistaken these presume a nozzle and the better sources cite both sea level and vacuum ISP's owing to the different bumps in velocity one can get from optimal expansion into the respective ambient pressures. So AT cites 230+ for this propellant. This motor delivers closer to 210.
BTW, to compute ISP for a particular motor:
Isp=Impulse/(mass*grav constant) keeping the units consistent. In mks system, taht would be Newtons, Kg, and 9.8 m/s^2
Example a J motor of 1000N, .5 Kg of propellant: 1000/.5/9.8=204
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06-10-2008 06:39 PM
#23
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: Question: where do the cited ISP values come from? You can search the net and get tables for your favorite fuel. But if I'm not mistaken these presume a nozzle and the better sources cite both sea level and vacuum ISP's owing to the different bumps in velocity one can get from optimal expansion into the respective ambient pressures. So AT cites 230+ for this propellant. This motor delivers closer to 210.
BTW, to compute ISP for a particular motor:
Isp=Impulse/(mass*grav constant) keeping the units consistent. In mks system, taht would be Newtons, Kg, and 9.8 m/s^2
Example a J motor of 1000N, .5 Kg of propellant: 1000/.5/9.8=204
The most practical way to calculate an ISP (Impulse, subscript, specific, abbreviated SP or sp), is to find a static test report such as TRA TMT, NAR S&T, or CAR certification report.
Look at the delivered power they MEASURED. Then look at the propellant mass. Sometimes this is physically measured, sometimes from values stated by a manufacturer. This value should be net of thermal liners.
Divide power in Pound-seconds by propellant mass in pounds to get ISP in seconds.
Liquid motors use a calculated exhaust velocity method. This method is more grounded in hard data. A solid has the advantage of an absolutely fixed and known massflow.
By using a test report you are fixing a nozzle throat, exit area, altitude of test, temperature of motor, etc.
ISP varies with all these values.
Just Tech Jerry
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06-10-2008 07:03 PM
#24
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
So as I thought, one can use some specmanship to advertise an ISP that may have been delivered at say higher than normal pressures in a 150mm case, even if it bears little relation to the delivered ISP in the consumer products line. The reason I was wondering is I thought the big srb's in near vacuum deliver 240 something and none of my EX buddies are getting more than 220 and thats living on the edge.
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06-10-2008 07:53 PM
#25
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: So as I thought, one can use some specmanship to advertise an ISP that may have been delivered at say higher than normal pressures in a 150mm case, even if it bears little relation to the delivered ISP in the consumer products line. The reason I was wondering is I thought the big srb's in near vacuum deliver 240 something and none of my EX buddies are getting more than 220 and thats living on the edge.
Back in the mid-80's I did a SU M static with a delivered ISP of 244. That was about 2000' altitude and as nearly perfectly expanded as possible, over 800 psi pressure and the flattest thrust curve you ever saw by carefully engineered BATES lengths intermingled. That propellant was certainly not pourable.
At least that's how I remember it
Just Jerry
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06-10-2008 08:16 PM
#26
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Featherweight Altimeters
Joined: Nov 2007
Posts: 197
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: HI Adrian,
An F10 is listed as 74.26 total NS and the G142 as 84.3, that makes 158 and some change; the limit is 160
Very cool. I'll have to sim that. I thought I remembered the F10 as being 78 NS or so, but I stand corrected. A 24mm Ellis G37-E6 theoretically could go to about 14k, though, so that's tough to beat.
Quote: Current TRA G staged record is 7,672, F25 to F10; Douglas Gamber 10/27/02
That one is asking for an update, considering that an F10 has lofted a Parrot/Beeline combo over 8400 feet. But that was before the Parrot was certified, and I only recovered the nosecone anyway, since I went overboard on cutting the weight down.
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06-10-2008 09:35 PM
#27
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Warp-9 Certified
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 25
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: Question: where do the cited ISP values come from? You can search the net and get tables for your favorite fuel. But if I'm not mistaken these presume a nozzle and the better sources cite both sea level and vacuum ISP's owing to the different bumps in velocity one can get from optimal expansion into the respective ambient pressures. So AT cites 230+ for this propellant. This motor delivers closer to 210.
222.7 sec actually.
The new G80T delivered up to 229.2 sec during NAR certification testing. Not bad for a motor that operates at about 300 PSI average chamber pressure.
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06-10-2008 10:30 PM
#28
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: 222.7 sec actually.
The new G80T delivered up to 229.2 sec during NAR certification testing. Not bad for a motor that operates at about 300 PSI average chamber pressure.
That is technically impressive indeed.
Just Jerry
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06-12-2008 05:47 PM
#29
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: 222.7 sec actually.
The new G80T delivered up to 229.2 sec during NAR certification testing. Not bad for a motor that operates at about 300 PSI average chamber pressure.
My bad 222 it is--which as Jerry says is damned impressive for such a small motor. Keep em coming!
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06-12-2008 08:28 PM
#30
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: My bad 222 it is--which as Jerry says is damned impressive for such a small motor. Keep em coming!
I would like to see GARY fly one. He says rockets are a necessary evil. That presumes they are necessary.
Just Jerry
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06-13-2008 09:12 PM
#31
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Hey I'd love to see both Gary and Anthony fly--fabulous would be a drag race in the LDRS mach madness.... 
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06-13-2008 09:26 PM
#32
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When in doubt, ask Keenan
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1964
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
I can attest to the fact that Anthony flies. I've seen him fly at RocLake in Canada. Great big, beautiful rocket, but bad luck.
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06-13-2008 09:33 PM
#33
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Administrator
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 3165
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
I want to see Anthony fly his carbon fiber Black Brants.
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06-14-2008 12:06 AM
#34
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
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06-14-2008 12:16 AM
#35
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If pigs had fins...
Joined: Sep 2007
Posts: 2711
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote:
Dang... I'll make that trip if it comes true.
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06-14-2008 08:02 AM
#36
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Heck I think half the hobby would show up for that one.
No criticism intended: I think it would be great to see our leading manufacturers in the trenches more--not by sponsoring shots, which is a fantastic service/promotion of the hobby, or even demo flights--but by flying some bleeding edge pet projects or competing in a good natured way for bragging rights.
PS: Darrell, thanks for posting that pic of the BB. Reminds me I have a rocket to build by Sept.
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06-14-2008 10:30 PM
#37
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Administrator
Joined: Jul 2006
Posts: 3165
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: PS: Darrell, thanks for posting that pic of the BB. Reminds me I have a rocket to build by Sept. I do what I can.  But I would really like to see one of those BIG BBs hit the skies!
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06-15-2008 01:51 AM
#38
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Freeform rockets advocate
Joined: Aug 2006
Posts: 1086
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: I think it would be great to see our leading manufacturers in the trenches more--not by sponsoring shots, which is a fantastic service/promotion of the hobby, or even demo flights--but by flying some bleeding edge pet projects or competing in a good natured way for bragging rights.
Tripoli records rules SPECIFICALLY discourages that!!
Just Jerry
TRA #000012
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06-15-2008 10:51 AM
#39
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Rana sapiens
Joined: Aug 2007
Posts: 2814
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Quote: Tripoli records rules SPECIFICALLY discourages that!!
Just Jerry
TRA #000012
Really, why? Seems like it would help promote the hobby.
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06-20-2008 06:43 PM
#40
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Certified Level One
Joined: Oct 2006
Posts: 13
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Re: R121: NAR S&T New Motor Certifications
Dave at Red Arrow Hobbies sent me an email to let me know the G142-6 motor shipment had arrived. I bought three and figured I'd try three of the new G80-13T for a near min. dia. scratch built I have that is based on the SSRS/Crown Lasor series of rockets with a hardwood cone and thick walled tubing. Not sure what I'm going to fly the G142-6 in yet but many of my smaller rockets would need to use an altimeter for deployment because of the 6 sec delay.
He told me about half of what he got in of the G142-6 shipment is already spoken for so I wouldn't delay if you want to get your hands on a few. He told me there wouldn't be another production run until sometime around fall .....
Anyone make a RockSim motor file from the .pdf data file yet?
.
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